Contents

INTRODUCTION

DEFINITION OF FRESHWATER RESOURCES

DISTRIBUTED VARIABILITY OF EARTH'S WATER RESOURCES

  • The basic measurements: assessment methodologies
  • Continental, regional and country differences
  • Temporal/spatial variations in renewable water resources
  • River basins and runoff to the oceans
  • River runoff and groundwater
  • WATER USE IN THE WORLD : PRESENT SITUATION/FUTURE NEEDS

    WATER AVAILABILITY AND DEFICITS

    MAN'S IMPACT ON CLIMATE AND WATER

    SAFEGUARDING THE FUTURE

    CONCLUSIONS

     

    Acknowledgements
    The author considers it his duty to express his sincere gratitude to his colleagues, workers of SHI. Due to their great efforts it became possible to obtain new data on the dynamics of water resources of the Earth and their use. Among them are heads of laboratories of SHI: Prof Vladimir I. Babkin and Dr. Vladimir Yu. Georgiyevsky; senior scientists: Dr. Tamara Ye. Grigorkina, Dr. Natalia V. Penkova, Dr. Irena P. Zaretskaya; scientists: Anna V. Izmailova and Valentina P. Yunitsyna; leading engineers: Tatiana V. Grube, Irena A. Nikiforova, Tatiana I. Printseva, Elena L. Skoryatina and Valentina G. Yanuta.